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The History
and Tradition of St. Malachy's - the Actors' Chapel
Located on West 49th Street, between Broadway
and Eighth Avenue, St. Malachy's Roman Catholic Church was founded
in 1902. And although the years have seen many changes in the
neighborhood of the church, St. Malachy's remains today, an active,
integral part of its most unusual, most dynamic community.
St. Malachy's service to its community was comparable
to that of most other Catholic churches in New York City up until
about 1920. Then the Theatre District moved in. Suddenly, actors,
dancers, musicians, craftsmen, and tourists were filling the seats,
replacing the types of parishioners St. Malachy's had seen in
previous years.
Fortunately, the priests and leaders of St. Malachy's
have all been men and women of their times, and so, adapted St.
Malachy's to meet the needs of its new parishioners. Masses, confessions,
missions were all rearranged to accommodate the rigors of theatre
and nightclub schedules. And, finally, with the construction of
the Actors' Chapel below the main church in 1920, St. Malachy's
became famous as a haven of worship for the entertainment community….
Douglas Fairbanks married Joan Crawford at St.
Malachy's. Herb Shriner's children were baptized here. Thousands
jammed West 49th Street outside the church in final tribute to
Rudolph Valentino. George M. Cohan, Spencer Tracy, Perry Como,
Irene Dunne, Hildegarde, Florence Henderson, Elaine Stritch, Lawrence
Luckinbill, Rosiland Russell, Danny Thomas, Bob and Dolores Hope
and Ricardo Montalban, all worshipped at St. Malachy's. Fred Allen,
Don Ameche, Cyril Ritchard, Pat O'Brien and Jimmy Durante served
many a mass.
As late as 1968, over 16,000 people monthly attended
St. Malachy's; and on opening nights, many in show business came
to light candles for the success of their shows.
But sweeping change came again. Madison Square
Garden moved away. The night clubs closed. Massage parlors, porn
shops, prostitution and drugs moved in. The neighborhood became
unstable. Theater people and tourists feared lingering in the
area and stopped visiting St. Malachy's. Much of the parish's
congregation moved away. Most who stayed were elderly and poor.
Many were held virtually under siege in decaying single-room occupancy
hotels and tenements with tubs in kitchens and shared bathrooms
in hallways.
The church and its people were suffering, and
vandalism and theft were weekly occurrences. But in 1976, Father
George W. Moore was assigned to St. Malachy's and set in motion
yet another wave of far-reaching change.
A pastoral team concept was initiated, which
included not only priests and sisters, but also a group of caring
men and women of all faiths. Their mission was to renew the long
tradition of St. Malachy's: ministering to people of the neighborhood
and finding the answers to their needs.
To this end, staff members actively participated
in a variety of local and community organizations, including Community
Boards 4 & 5, the Mayor's Midtown Citizens Committee, The
Broadway Association, the League of American Theaters and Producers,
the Theater Development Fund, Actor's Equity, 42nd Street Civic
Association, 42nd Street Redevelopment Association and the Clinton
Planning Council.
One of the outstanding accomplishments of their
efforts was the 1977 establishment of Encore Community Services
to serve the needs of senior citizens.
Its simple purpose, to improve the quality of
life of the elderly living in the Times Square/Clinton/ Midtown
communities, Encore provides seniors with healthy meals, shopping
escorts and social events. St. Malachy's has become a well-known
voice to our legislators not only on a local level, but city,
state and federal levels as well.
St. Malachy's commitment to the aging population
has led to participation in the New York City Department of Aging,
Council of Senior Centers and Services, the Clinton Advisory Council
on the Aging, the Lower Westside Interagency Council on Aging,
and the Boro-wide Interagency Council on the aging.
At the June 17, 1991 meeting of The Broadway
Association it was announced that Father Michael C. Crimmins was
named pastor to St. Malachy's. Through his efforts a sale of the
air rights above the church was arranged, bringing in the funds
to accomplish the still sorely needed reparations to the church.
A new roof, restoration of the interior, the cleaning of the exterior
and restoration of the heating and air conditioning systems have
brought back the physical plant of the church, making it both
a comfortable and beautiful place in which to pray. |
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